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<channel>
	<title>Wildlife Promise &#187; bats</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.nwf.org/tags/bats/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.nwf.org</link>
	<description>The National Wildlife Federation&#039;s blog</description>
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		<title>3 Wildlife Tent Experts Prepare You for the Great American Backyard Campout</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2013/06/3-wildlife-tent-experts-prepare-you-for-backyard-campout/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2013/06/3-wildlife-tent-experts-prepare-you-for-backyard-campout/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 18:54:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aislinn Maestas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outdoor Activities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Be Out There]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Mizejewski]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Great American Backyard Campout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Today Show]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=81059</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We are just days away from this year’s Great American Backyard Campout, and to help get everyone pumped for the big event, our own David Mizejewski will be on the Today show this Thursday helping Kathy Lee and Hoda set... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2013/06/3-wildlife-tent-experts-prepare-you-for-backyard-campout/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We are just days away from this year’s <a href="http://www.nwf.org/great-american-backyard-campout.aspx?s_src=GABC_Blog_WildlifeTents" target="_blank">Great American Backyard Campout</a>, and to help get everyone pumped for the big event, our own <a href="http://www.nwf.org/david-mizejewski.aspx?s_src=GABC_Blog_WildlifeTents" target="_blank">David Mizejewski</a> will be on the Today show this Thursday helping Kathy Lee and Hoda set up one of <a href="http://www.coleman.com/Products/11020/instant-tents" target="_blank">Coleman’s Instant Tents</a>.</p>
<p>For inspiration and a few tent erecting tips, here are three tent-building animals:</p>
<h2>Eastern Tent-Making Caterpillar</h2>
<p>These fuzzy little moths-to-be are the “social butterflies” of the caterpillar world, preferring to live in groups rather than alone. Every spring, after emerging from their eggs, these caterpillars make their way up the tree and begin constructing silk tents that will serve as their communal home during their entire larval lives (6-8 weeks).</p>
<p><div id="attachment_81079" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><a href="http://www.nwf.org/great-american-backyard-campout.aspx?s_src=GABC_TodayShow"><img class="size-large wp-image-81079  " alt="Tent-making caterpillars hanging around their silken tent. Flickr photo by Thure Johnson" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2013/06/TentCaterpillar_thure.johnson1-620x481.jpg" width="620" height="481" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Tent-making caterpillars hanging around their silken tent. Flickr <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/thure/2104857734">photo</a> by Thure Johnson</p></div>Inside the tent, which is built facing the sun, the caterpillars gather together between feedings for some good ol’ sun bathing. Acting like glass houses, these silken tree tents trap the heat of the morning sun and allow the caterpillars to warm more quickly than they would if they remained outside the tent. And, as eastern tent caterpillars grow, so do their tents, with most making daily improvements by adding new layers of silk.</p>
<h4><strong>Tip you can use:</strong> Unless you want to create a sauna, avoid pitching your tent in direct sunlight if possible.</h4>
<h2>Weaver Birds</h2>
<p>Just as some humans prefer sleeping in <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5891646/this-hammock-tent-is-like-a-swanky-hanging-three-bedroom-apartment/">tent hammocks</a> while camping, weaver birds also prefer hanging structures for comfort. These creative chirpers, known as Ploceidae birds, are found throughout Africa and Asia and are famous for creating elaborate hanging nests.</p>
<p>Veaver birds use leaf fibers, grass and twigs to construct their nests, which vary in shape and size. Another social species, these birds will usually build their nests close together, often several to one branch.  Some species even build the nest equivalent of an apartment complex; with 100-300 bird pairs living together, each with their own chamber.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2013/06/3-wildlife-tent-experts-prepare-you-for-backyard-campout/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>Sounds like a lot of work, but the best nests attract the best partners. Even though male weaver birds tend to be brightly colored, it is not enough to attract a mate. Only the most elaborate, well constructed nests will lure in prospective females.</p>
<h4><strong>Tip you can use:</strong> Unlike weaver birds, you don’t want to put up your tent too close to another tent if camping with family and friends. A tent’s thin “walls” will let every sound, word and snore be heard. So do yourself a favor and give yourself some space.</h4>
<h2>Tent-Making Bat</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_81076" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 630px"><a href="http://www.nwf.org/great-american-backyard-campout.aspx?s_src=GABC_TodayShow"><img class=" wp-image-81076    " alt="These tent-making bats are keeping dry under their homemade leaf tent. Wikimedia photo by Charlesjsharp" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2013/06/Common_tent-making_bats_CharlesjsharpWikimedia-620x413.jpg" width="620" height="413" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">These tent-making bats are keeping dry under their homemade leaf tent. Wikimedia <a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Common_tent-making_bats.JPG">photo</a> by Charlesjsharp</p></div>Costa Rica’s tent-making bats might be small—adults are about 2.4 inches—but they are some of nature’s best architects. By biting through the middle vein of a large leaf until it folds in half, these fruit loving bats create inverted v-shaped “tents” that protect them from sun, wind and rain.  Once created, anywhere from 2 to 59 individual bats will take up residence inside the tent.</p>
<p>Despite being made from a single leaf, a bat tent can last up to 60 days! Considering that it can take these tiny bats several nights to chew throw a one leaf, it’s good to know they only have to do it once every few months.</p>
<h4><strong>Tip you can use:</strong> If you expect bad weather while camping, be sure to attach a rainfly to your tent. The rainfly is a special tarp that is spread over the top of the tent to make it waterproof.</h4>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Register Your Backyard Campout</h2>
<p><a href="http://www.nwf.org/great-american-backyard-campout.aspx?s_src=GABC_Blog_WildlifeTents" target="_blank"><strong>Register your backyard campout (it&#8217;s FREE!) and get great camping tips, recipes and games &gt;&gt;</strong></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Wildlife with Marvelous Mustaches &#8211; Movember Edition</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Nov 2012 19:55:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danielle Brigida</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[catfish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monkeys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountain lion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[treeswifts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[walruses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[woodpeckers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=71209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While Movember is a fun way to support a serious issue, we thought it was important to highlight some wildlife touting mustaches (or moustaches if you prefer) in style. So take a few minutes and read about some of these... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While <a href="http://us.movember.com/about">Movember</a> is a fun way to support a serious issue, we thought it was important to highlight some wildlife touting mustaches (or <em>moustaches</em> if you prefer) in style. So take a few minutes and read about some of these fascinating creatures sporting tasteful mustaches in unique ways.</p>
<p>1.<strong> <a href="http://cincinnatizoo.org/blog/animals/emperor-tamarin/">Emperor Tamarin Monkey</a></strong>: It is rumored that the emperor tamarin was named for how it resembled the German emperor Wilhelm II, due to the characteristics of its mustache.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a title="By Brocken Inaglory (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons" href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ATamarin_portrait.JPG"><img class="aligncenter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Tamarin_portrait.JPG/512px-Tamarin_portrait.JPG" alt="Tamarin portrait" width="612" height="441" /></a></p>
<p>2. <strong>Mountain Lion Cubs</strong>: Besides being a fierce predator, mountain lions are fantastic for sporting fur mustaches.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/mountainlioncubs/" rel="attachment wp-att-71403"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-71403 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/mountainlioncubs.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="415" /></a></p>
<p>3.  <strong>Northern Flicker: </strong>This male yellow-shafted flicker is distinguishable from his western relative because he has a black malar instead of a red one.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/northernflicker/" rel="attachment wp-att-71402"><img class="size-full wp-image-71402  aligncenter" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/NorthernFlicker.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="930" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="text-align: center">4. </span><a href="http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=186"><strong>Mustached Bats</strong></a><span style="text-align: center">: Bats from the family </span><a title="Mormoopidae" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mormoopidae">Mormoopidae</a><span style="text-align: center"> are nicknamed mustached bats, but as you can see, they aren&#8217;t kidding. This Antillean Ghost-faced Bat&#8217;s face depicts quite the &#8216;stache! The other bats sporting mustaches aren&#8217;t quite as lucky. Unfortunately a sign of a bat that suffered from white nose syndrome is a white fungus around the nose. Learn how you can help bats with bad mustaches <a href="http://whitenosesyndrome.org/">here</a>. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a title="Ernst Haeckel [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons" href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AMormoops_blainvillii.jpg"><img class="aligncenter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Mormoops_blainvillii.jpg/512px-Mormoops_blainvillii.jpg" alt="Mormoops blainvillii" width="512" height="478" /></a></p>
<p>5.  <strong>Moustached Treeswift: </strong>While much is unknown about the size of this bird&#8217;s <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/speciesfactsheet.php?id=1795">population</a>, we can definitely say they show off one awesome mustache.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/moustachedtreeswift/" rel="attachment wp-att-71398"><img class="size-full wp-image-71398  aligncenter" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/moustachedtreeswift.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="413" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>6. <strong>Catfish: </strong>This diverse group of fish are named for their barbels that resemble cat whiskers. But they aren&#8217;t the only fish to sport mustache look-a-likes: the male <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/earth/hi/earth_news/newsid_8767000/8767973.stm">molly fish</a> in Mexico actually attracts females with his <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/earth/hi/earth_news/newsid_8767000/8767973.stm">mustache</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/catfish/" rel="attachment wp-att-71399"><img class="size-full wp-image-71399  aligncenter" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/catfish.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="419" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>7.  <strong>Inca Tern: </strong>This bird eats anchovies and breeds on the coast of Peru and Chile—clearly an example of elegance and class!</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/incatern-4/" rel="attachment wp-att-71400"><img class="size-full wp-image-71400  aligncenter" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/incatern3.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="620" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>8. <strong>Robber Fly</strong>:<strong> </strong>While we don&#8217;t take the time to look this closely at many of the insects near us, we wanted to show that up close, insects like this robber fly, dragon flies and even <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090220192951.htm">butterflies</a> will demonstrate mustaches.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/wildlife-with-marvelous-mustaches-movember-edition/robberfly/" rel="attachment wp-att-71405"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-71405 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Robberfly-620x515.jpg" alt="" width="620" height="515" /></a></p>
<p><span style="text-align: center">9. <strong>Walrus: </strong>The grizzly whiskers on this walrus impressed us. These animals are only aggressive during mating season&#8211; but still it may be best to not look this animal in the eye&#8230;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a title="By User:Megapixie (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons" href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AWalrus_-_Kamogawa_Seaworld_-_1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Walrus_-_Kamogawa_Seaworld_-_1.jpg/612px-Walrus_-_Kamogawa_Seaworld_-_1.jpg" alt="Walrus - Kamogawa Seaworld - 1" width="612" height="408" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>10. <strong>Tentacled Snake</strong>: <a href="http://s.si.edu/f8akS">These snakes</a> are new to the Smithsonian National Zoo and have a fascinating &#8220;mustache&#8221;. Their facial feature serves as sensory mechanisms that allow them to pick up vibrations from prey.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://s.si.edu/f8akS" rel="attachment wp-att-71432"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-71432 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/tentacledsnakes-620x413.jpg" alt="Photo courtesy of Brittany Steff, Smithsonian's National Zoo." width="620" height="413" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center">This Photo courtesy of Brittany Steff, Smithsonian&#8217;s National Zoo.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Will you never tire of <a href="http://animalswithmustaches.tumblr.com/post/6331628245">animals with mustaches</a>? Visit this hilarious <a href="http://animalswithmustaches.tumblr.com/">Tumblr</a> for some fun (and less realistic) animal mustaches.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"> <a href="http://animalswithmustaches.tumblr.com/post/6331628245"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lmdgh57KAP1ql49deo1_500.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="360" /></a></p>
<p>Happy mustaches everyone!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>13 Halloween Wildlife Myths – Debunked!</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2012 01:18:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Patricia Tillmann</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[endangered species]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Halloween]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[owls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Northwest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Regional Center - Seattle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[snakes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spiders]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington State]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=69840</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While you were out appreciating costumes and nighttime wildlife you may have wondered: Can owls turn their heads all the way around? Was that a bat I saw? Is the daddy-longlegs venom fatal to us? Find out the answers to... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While you were out appreciating costumes and nighttime wildlife you may have wondered: Can owls turn their heads all the way around? Was that a bat I saw? Is the daddy-longlegs venom fatal to us? Find out the answers to these and many more questions in our Halloween MythBusters blog for the Pacific Northwest.</p>
<p><em>Becky McIntire and I co-authored this blog.</em></p>
<h2>Bats</h2>
<p>Did you know Washington is home to <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/wildwatch/batcam/index.html">sixteen</a> of the world’s 900+ species of bats? While most commonly associated with comic book superheroes or blood-sucking vampires, bats are actually a critical part of Washington’s ecosystems. They dine on hundreds of insects a night in the summer, controlling pest populations and providing fertilizer and seed dispersal for our forests and other ecosystems. Check them out on batcams, <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/wildwatch/batcam/bbb_video.html">here</a> and <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/wildwatch/batcam/video.html">here</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_69875" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/halloween-wildlife-myths_townsends-big-eared-bat_jn-stuart/" rel="attachment wp-att-69875"><img class="size-medium wp-image-69875 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Halloween-wildlife-myths_Townsends-big-eared-bat_JN-Stuart-300x238.jpg" alt="A female Townsend's big-eared bat, Corynorhinus townsendii." width="300" height="238" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A female Townsend&#8217;s big-eared bat, Corynorhinus townsendii. Photo: J. N. Stuart</p></div>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Bats only live in caves – or attics!</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact:<strong> </strong>Bats make their homes in hollow trees and snags as well as caves. You can also put up <a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/bat_houses.html">bat houses</a>.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Bats are flying rodents.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Bats are <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/wildwatch/batcam/index.html">mammals</a>! And they are <a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/basic_bat_FAQs.html">more similar to humans</a> than they are to rodents such as mice.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: While bats on the East Coast are in trouble from <a href="http://www.whitenosesyndrome.org/">White-Nose Syndrome</a>, Pacific Northwest bats are doing just fine.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact:<strong> </strong><a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/helping_bats.html">Nine</a> of Washington’s bat species are listed as state Species of Special Concern or as Federal Candidate Category 2 species, which means we lack enough information to list them under the Endangered Species Act even though listing may be appropriate. The <a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/coto_gallery.html">Townsend’s Big-eared bat</a>, for example, is one of the rarest bats in Puget Sound. According to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, whole colonies of these cave-dependent species have <a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/helping_bats.html">disappeared after human disturbance</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/helping_bats.html"><strong>You can help bats</strong></a>! By providing habitat with trees, snags, and bat houses, minimizing pesticide use, avoiding roosting bats, supporting bat research, practicing <a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/bat_watching_101.html">responsible bat watching</a>, and much more, you can help sustain our beautiful and essential bat populations.</p>
<p><em>Most of this information is drawn from a wonderful website: </em><a href="http://www.batsnorthwest.org/"><em>www.batsnorthwest.org</em></a><em>. </em></p>
<h2>Owls</h2>
<p>Owls have held a mysterious appeal for humans for thousands of years, appearing in myths, legends and superstitions, often as harbingers of death or as symbols of wisdom.  Maybe we find owls fascinating because of their large eyes, silent flight, nocturnal habits and their disconcerting</p>
<p><div id="attachment_69873" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/halloween-wildlife-myths_n-spotted-owls_jimthrailkill_usfws/" rel="attachment wp-att-69873"><img class="size-medium wp-image-69873 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Halloween-wildlife-myths_N-spotted-owls_JimThrailkill_USFWS-300x226.jpg" alt="Three northern spotted owls in a tree" width="300" height="226" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Threatened northern spotted owl, Strix occidentalis caurina, with young. Photo: Jim Thrailkill/USFWS</p></div>ability to rotate their heads. The Pacific Northwest is home to many species of owls, include the threatened <a href="http://www.fws.gov/arcata/es/birds/NSO/ns_owl.html">northern spotted owl</a>, a common <a href="http://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Spotted_Owl/id">indicator species</a> for old-growth forest. Following our own curiosity, we learned a couple interesting <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/owls.html">facts about owls</a>.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Owls can turn their heads around in a full 360 degree circle.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px"> Fact: Most sources agree that an owl can turn its head <a href="http://www.birds.cornell.edu/AllAboutBirds/owlp/">just 3/4 or 270 degrees</a> around, which is still impressive.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Those tufts are ears.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px"> Fact: Nope, the ears are located on the side of the head, just like in people.  However, the ears may be uneven, allowing the birds to locate prey by triangulating with sound when  vision isn’t enough.  The tufts are thought to be useful in camouflaging the bird as well as expressing aggression.</p>
<h2>Lamprey</h2>
<p>If you need a costume idea for next year, consider <a href="http://beouija.blogspot.com/2010/11/for-halloween-i-was-lamprey.html">lamprey</a>! The lamprey is a <a href="http://www.psmfc.org/habitat/edu_lamprey_fact.html">culturally-important species</a> for many Pacific Northwest Tribes, who harvest the fish for subsistence, ceremonial, and medicinal purposes. All three species have been <a href="http://www.fpc.org/lamprey/lamprey_home.html">suggested for listing</a> as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Despite their importance, myths persist about their feeding and habitat preferences.</p>
<div id="attachment_69883" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/halloween-wildlife-myths_lamprey_usfws-pacific_jeremymonroe/" rel="attachment wp-att-69883"><img class="size-medium wp-image-69883  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Halloween-wildlife-myths_lamprey_USFWS-Pacific_JeremyMonroe-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Although mating pairs of lamprey typically construct their redds, or nest, together, this is a single female Pacific lamprey (Lampetra tridentata). Photo: USFWS Pacific (courtesy of Jeremy Monroe)</p></div>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Lamprey live only in fresh water.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Four lamprey species are <a href="http://www.fpc.org/lamprey/lamprey_home.html">native to the Columbia Basin</a> and two of them – Pacific and river lamprey – are anadromous, meaning they live in both fresh and saltwater. The other two, Western brook and Pacific brook lamprey, are freshwater species. All lamprey <a href="http://www.psmfc.org/habitat/edu_lamprey_fact.html">play an important role</a> in the freshwater stream ecosystem, recycling nutrients by filtering microscopic plants and animals from the bottom sediments.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px"> Myth: Lamprey are parasites.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact:<strong> </strong>Pacific and river lamprey are parasitic, but only in the ocean phase of their life cycle. They are also <a href="http://www.fws.gov/oregonfwo/Species/Data/PacificLamprey/Documents/012808PL-FactSheet.pdf">food</a> for sharks and sea lions! Western brook and Pacific brook lamprey are not parasites.<strong> </strong></p>
<h2>Spiders</h2>
<p>From horror movies with <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0073043/">giant spiders</a> to the fear of spiders known as arachnophobia, spiders are among the most feared and misunderstood creatures common to the Pacific Northwest. In truth, spiders are quite important for managing pests and generally avoid contact with us.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Daddy-longlegs venom is fatal to humans, but fortunately their fangs are too small to bite us.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Only one of the <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/spidermyth/myths/daddyvenom.html">three groups</a> called daddy-longlegs – the Pholcid spiders – has venom and there is <a href="http://spiders.ucr.edu/daddylonglegs.html">no evidence</a>it is fatal. Also, what many term daddy-longlegs are actually crane</p>
<div id="attachment_69871" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/bugs-oct-2012-007/" rel="attachment wp-att-69871"><img class="size-medium wp-image-69871 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Bugs-Oct-2012-007-300x225.jpg" alt="Image of giant house spider on top of funnel-type web" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Is this Tegenaria gigantea, the giant house spider? It&#8217;s hard to tell without a microscope and other tools. Photo: Becky McIntire</p></div>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">flies or harvestmen, neither of which have venom.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Spiders found in or near drains came up through the pipes.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: It seems <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/spidermyth/myths/bathtub.html">spiders actually get stuck</a> on the smooth surfaces common to sinks and tubs after they have come <em>down </em>from a wall or ceiling.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Spiders are easy to identify, for example by their markings.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Spiders are identified by their <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/spidermyth/myths/easy.html#markings">structure</a> and a <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/spidermyth/myths/easy.html">microscope</a> is often needed to do so.</p>
<p>And for those of you who think spider webs are small, check out this blog to see an <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/">enormous spider web</a>! Most of these mythbusting facts are drawn from an <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/spidermyth/">extensive website on Spider Myths</a>, authored by the Burke Museum’s Curator of Arachnids Rod Crawford.</p>
<h2>Snakes</h2>
<p>Snakes are fascinating. I devoured every book and Discovery channel show I could find on them as a child. I learned that yes, snakes shed their skin, but no, they do not roll into a big “O” and roll away from you. I’ve even had the opportunity to hold a garter snake and feel the muscles of an albino python around my neck. My love and curiosity about snakes remains today. Here are some other cool myths and facts about snakes in the Pacific Northwest.</p>
<div id="attachment_69885" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 224px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/11/halloween_wildlife_myths_debunked/halloween-wildlife-myths_common-garter-snake_or-dfw/" rel="attachment wp-att-69885"><img class="size-medium wp-image-69885 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/11/Halloween-wildlife-myths_common-garter-snake_OR-DFW-214x300.jpg" alt="Common garter snake. White striped down back, dark body, orange markings. Photo: OR DFW" width="214" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Common garter snakes (Thamnophus sirtalis) are quite common in the Pacific Northwest. Photo: Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife</p></div>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Garter snakes swallow their young to protect them from danger.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: There is no evidence that garter snakes, or any of the other <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/snakes.html">snakes common to the Pacific Northwest</a>, swallow their young. Garter snakes do, however, <a href="http://www.bcreptiles.ca/snakes/nw_garter.htm">give birth to live young</a>. And this winter, you are unlikely to see many snakes because most species will be hibernating.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Snakes are slimy.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Snakeskin is actually dry and relatively smooth. <a href="http://www.burkemuseum.org/herpetology/amphibians">Amphibians</a> such as frogs and salamanders, on the other hand, have moist skin to allow water and other nutrients to pass through.</p>
<h3 style="padding-left: 30px">Myth: Constrictor species like pythons and boas are only found in tropical climates.</h3>
<p style="padding-left: 30px">Fact: Washington is home to the <a href="http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/snakes.html#wasnakes">rubber boa</a>, a 14-30 inch long relative of the world’s largest snakes! It is not often seen, but may be found damp wooded areas, camouflaged by its olive-green or red to brown skin.</p>
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<p><span style="color: #ff6600"><strong>Keep up to date on all our work </strong></span>at the Pacific Regional Center office in Seattle: follow us on <a title="Twitter - National Wildlife Federation Pacific Regional Center" href="http://twitter.com/nwfpacific" target="_blank">Twitter</a> (@nwfpacific) and like us on Facebook (<a title="Facebook - National Wildlife Federation Pacific Regional Center" href="http://www.facebook.com/nwfpacific" target="_blank">www.facebook.com/nwfpacific</a>).</p>
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		<title>The Most Fascinating Things About Halloween’s Scariest Creatures</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Oct 2012 13:46:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Coyle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Halloween]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ravens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spiders]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=69671</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Halloween is full of little costumed spooks and goblins.  But it also has its own standard menagerie of “scary” creatures including bats, cats, spiders, ravens and crows.   Indeed, the imagery of a scary Halloween night is full of wild animals.  But... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Halloween is full of little costumed spooks and goblins.  But it also has its own standard menagerie of “scary” creatures including bats, cats, spiders, ravens and crows.   Indeed, the imagery of a scary Halloween night is full of wild animals.  But the truth about these many creatures may be as interesting as the myths that surround them as their images appear on America’s fright night.</p>
<h2>Crows and Ravens</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_69675" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 261px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/raven_usfws-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-69675"><img class=" wp-image-69675 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/10/raven_usfws2-300x201.jpg" alt="" width="251" height="175" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Raven U.S. FWS</p></div>In legends and myths, crows and ravens are the harbingers of doom and companions to witches and others who practice black magic. But take a look at how incredibly intelligent they can be.</p>
<ul>
<li>They remember your face. Once a crow is mad at you and it will remember it doesn’t like you for ages and will raise a real fuss when it sees you.</li>
<li>They conspire. Crows communicate at a high level with one another using dozens of different “caws.” This helps them organize to pursue certain food sources (Farmer Brown’s corn), post lookouts and chase off predators.</li>
<li>They use tools and can plan ahead. Crows have been seen using twigs to pry open food or to check on whether a snake is alive but their most unbelievable feat is to lay hard-to-open nuts on a road and wait for a vehicle to come by and break it open. Now THAT is scary!</li>
</ul>
<h2>Spiders</h2>
<p>They are so frightening to so many people that their images have become a constant for Halloween. They even have their own psychiatric condition: Arachnophobia</p>
<div id="attachment_69678" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 231px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/spider-web/" rel="attachment wp-att-69678"><img class=" wp-image-69678 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/10/spider-web-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="221" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Giant Spider Web Texas FWP</p></div>
<ul>
<li>You can’t get away from them. There are about 70,000 species in the world.</li>
<li>Black widow spiders may be the scariest because they often cannibalize they mates.</li>
<li>Some species of tarantulas can fight off predators by shooting irritating hairs at them.</li>
<li>What might be the largest spider web ever was found in a Texas Park a few years back and covered several trees.  It was so big it drew thousands of visitors.</li>
<li>The true spiders of the order Araneae comprise the largest group of carnivorous animals on Earth.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Bats</h2>
<p>Bats have become associated with blood sucking vampires. They are mostly nocturnal and certain species (vampire bats) do indeed draw blood in small amounts from animals for food. This make them seem scary but they do not harm humans. There are other things about bats you should know.</p>
<ul>
<li>They are the only flying mammal. A flying squirrel does not actually fly, it glides.</li>
<li>The largest bat (the Malaysian flying fox) has a six foot wingspan</li>
<li>One bat will eat 2,000 to 6,000 insects per night.</li>
<li>The Honduran white bat, a colorful snow-white, cuts leaves to make “tents” to protect its small colonies from drenching jungle rains.<div id="attachment_69679" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 266px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/10/the-most-fascinating-things-about-halloweens-scariest-creatures/flying-fox-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-69679"><img class=" wp-image-69679 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/10/Flying-fox1.jpg" alt="" width="256" height="184" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyin Fox Bat Cns. Intnl.</p></div></li>
<li>Sadly, North America’s bat colonies are besieged by a life-threatening fungus that is wiping out entire colonies. Scientists are working hard to find cures and solutions.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Black Cats</h2>
<p>They are associated with bad luck.  If one crosses your path, legend has it you are in for hard times or a mishap. Black domestic cats are fairly common in the U.S. but you have to go pretty far to find a true American black cat. The Jaguar may be the best candidate.</p>
<ul>
<li>It is the largest cat in the Americas at 200 to 250 pounds and six to eight feet in length.  It roams the forests of Central and South America but a few of them live in the Southwest U.S.</li>
<li>There are black jaguars in the wild whose darker color is due to a variation known as melanism.  The basic spots are still there but are just harder to see.</li>
<li>Jaguars are terrific swimmers and (like bats) they mostly hunt at night.</li>
<li>The jaguar’s name means “a beast that kills its prey with a single bound.”  That is pretty scary too.</li>
<li>The North American Jaguar is extremely rare and highly endangered and will require more territory to survive.</li>
</ul>
<p>Halloween is surely a time for family fun and maybe even a little outdoor (spooky) time with the kids.  But it is also a time to appreciate the fascinating and complex creatures that we love to make us scared.  These &#8220;scary&#8221; creatures pose no real threat to humans and many are suffering from the effects of habitat loss, pollution and more.  National Wildlife Federation is working every day to protect our most endangered species for many Halloweens to come. <strong>Here is how to support and <a href="https://online.nwf.org/site/SPageNavigator/20100701_Jul_HP_Header_Donate_api">contribute to NWF</a></strong>.</p>
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		<title>Hike &amp; Seek Question: What Are Bats?</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/08/hike-seek-question-what-are-bats/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/08/hike-seek-question-what-are-bats/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Aug 2012 21:41:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roger Di Silvestro</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Kids and Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[@NWF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Certified Wildlife Habitat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hike & Seek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Wildlife Federation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=65618</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In September and October, NWF’s Hike &#38; Seek™  program will be offered in select cities nationwide, teaching children of all ages about wildlife and the outdoors. &#8220;What Are Bats?&#8221; is a pre-Hike &#38; Seek kickoff for kids eager to add to their... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/08/hike-seek-question-what-are-bats/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In September and October, <a title="Sign up now" href="www.hikeandseek.org/bats" target="_blank">NWF’s Hike &amp; Seek™ </a> program will be offered in select cities nationwide, teaching children of all ages about wildlife and the outdoors. &#8220;What Are Bats?&#8221; is a pre-Hike &amp; Seek kickoff for kids eager to add to their wildlife expertise.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Mammals</h2>
<p>Bats grow hair and feed infant young with mother’s milk, two defining characteristics of mammals. Biologists <a title="More information on bat natural history" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Mammals/Bats.aspx" target="_blank">put bats in </a>the scientific order Chiroptera (from Greek meaning “hand wing”), in the same way that carnivores like bears, wolves, lions and tigers are put in the order Carnivora.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Biologically Old Creatures</h2>
<p>In the fossil record, bats date back at least 52 million years—tens of millions of years before apes and humans appear.</p>
<h2>Bats Are the Only Flying Mammals</h2>
<p>Other mammal species glide, but only bats are capable of powered flight. Their wings are composed of the elongated fingers of the forelimbs with a thin webbing of furred skin stretching between the fingers. Because these wings are thinner than those of feathery birds, bats are capable of more rapid and precise turns than are birds.</p>
<div id="attachment_65622" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 399px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/08/hike-seek-question-what-are-bats/bat-usfws-va-big-eared-getimage-exe/" rel="attachment wp-att-65622"><img class="size-full wp-image-65622 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/08/BAT-USFWS-VA-big-eared-getimage.exe.jpeg" alt="big-eared bat, NWF, national wildlife federation, nwf, hike &amp; seek, bats" width="389" height="640" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The long ears on this big-eared, or long-eared, bat help the animal to listen to its sonar signals bouncing off its surroundings. Bats can modify the shape of the ears and reduce the amount of sound going into them to keep loud sonar signals&#8211;which humans can&#8217;t even hear&#8211;from deafening them. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.</p></div>
<h2>Bats Are Very Successful</h2>
<p>In biology, a successful order is one that produces a lot of species, showing that it is highly adaptable to many environments. The chiropterans have produced nearly 1,250 living species, meaning that about 20 percent of the world’s roughly 5,700 living mammal species are bats. (Of the various orders of mammal, only one beats bats in species numbers, and that is the order Rodentia—rodents—at roughly 2,277 species, including mice, rats, chipmunks, hamsters and beavers).</p>
<h2>Bats Are Slow Breeders</h2>
<p>Females usually produce only one offspring at a time, probably because pregnant bats must fly to find food and can handle only so much onboard cargo. Mothers feed newborns with milk and bring food to older young, which cannot fend for themselves until they are able to fly—a development that may take six weeks to four months, depending on the species. Animals that breed slowly usually live a relatively long time, allowing them to produce sufficient young to maintain the species, and bats are no exception. Individuals of some bat species can live 20 years.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Insect Eaters</h2>
<p>True, many bats hunt on the wing for insect prey, eating thousands of small insects each night. Many of the small bats native to the United States follow this diet. But some bat species eat fruit, some small animals such as frogs, and some even eat fish.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Echolocators</h2>
<p>Bats that hunt flying insects may use a form of sonar or echolocation—while flying, they emit sounds that bounce off nearby objects. The echo helps the bat locate what lies ahead, including such prey as moths and mosquitoes. Some bats eat insects on the ground, but they also use highly developed hearing to locate their prey.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Not Creatures that Get Tangled in People&#8217;s Hair</h2>
<p>Certainly not. Their use of echolocation is so precise that</p>
<p>they <a title="Getting over bat myths" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/" target="_blank">can fly in complete darkness </a>through a room crisscrossed with stretched lengths of string, compared to which a human is like the broad side of a barn.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Little Animals</h2>
<p>Yes, in many cases they are. In fact, one of the smallest mammals in the world is the bumblebee bat (also called Kitti’s hog-nosed bat), with a body less than an inch and a half long and weighing around 0.07 ounces. Found in Thailand and Burma, it feeds on insects.</p>
<h2>Bats Are Large Animals</h2>
<p>Pretty large, sometimes. <a title="Flying fox information, especially for kids" href="http://www.nwf.org/Kids/Ranger-Rick/Animals/Mammals/Fruit-Bats.aspx" target="_blank">Fruit bats, a.k.a. flying foxes</a>, of Australia and parts of Asia and Africa can reach a wingspan of nearly 5 feet and weigh 2.5 pounds. Relying on a keen sense of smell and good eyesight to find the fruit on which they feed, they may fly 40 miles in search of a fruiting tree.</p>
<h2>Outdoor Fun for You and Your Kids at Hike &amp; Seek</h2>
<p>In September and October, <a title="Sign up now" href="www.hikeandseek.org/bats" target="_blank">join NWF’s Hike &amp; Seek™ </a>in select cities nationwide for a 1- to 2-mile nature hike and scavenger hunt, during which you can learn more about bats at the Mammals Station on the trail, see a barn owl or other raptor up close, make a bug box and find many more activities for children of all ages, especially toddlers to age 10.</p>
<h2>Batty Activities for a Pre-hike Kickoff</h2>
<p>• Join thousands of other Americans who are turning backyards into <a title="Register as the keeper of a certified wildlife habitat" href="http://www.nwf.org/CertifiedWildlifeHabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?campaignid=WH12L1ASWWX&amp;adid=72864" target="_blank">Certified Wildlife</a> <a title="Register as the keeper of a certified wildlife habitat" href="http://www.nwf.org/CertifiedWildlifeHabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?campaignid=WH12L1ASWWX&amp;adid=72864" target="_blank">Habitat </a>™</p>
<p>• Most bats are nocturnal. What should you do <a title="How to deal with daytime bats" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/" target="_blank">if you see one in the daytime</a>?</p>
<p>• A <a title="Show off your bat lore" href="http://www.nwf.org/Kids/Ranger-Rick/Trivia-Quizzes/Bat-Quiz.aspx" target="_blank">Kid Quiz </a>on bats</p>
<p>• Building <a title="Constructive advice on bat housing" href="http://www.nwf.org/Get-Outside/Outdoor-Activities/Garden-for-Wildlife/Gardening-Tips/Build-a-Bat-House.aspx" target="_blank">a bat house</a>.</p>
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		<title>Bat Facts You Won&#8217;t Find in &#8220;The Dark Knight Rises&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2012 13:37:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roger Di Silvestro</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Batman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big-eared bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[endangered species]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indiana bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[little brown bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white-nose syndrome]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=63539</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Back when The Dark Knight was released in 2008, we made a very solid case for &#8220;7 Reasons Bats are Just as Cool as Batman.&#8221; Really, who can challenge these amazing flying mammals, especially when put up against what is essentially... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Back when <em>The Dark Knight</em> was released in 2008, we made a very solid case for <a title="How Bats Are as Cool as Batman" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2008/07/7-reasons-bats-are-just-as-cool-as-batman/">&#8220;7 Reasons Bats are Just as Cool as Batman.&#8221;</a> Really, who can challenge these amazing flying mammals, especially when put up against what is essentially a rich guy in a fancy toolbelt? Sorry Mr. Wayne, but it’s true.</p>
<p>With <em>The Dark Knight Rises</em> premiering this week, we wanted to revisit our assertions and add even more amazing reasons why Bruce Wayne should take a backseat to the bats of the world.</p>
<h2>One in Five Mammal Species is a Bat</h2>
<p>About one in every five species of mammal is a bat, which is to say, there are nearly <a title="Some Facts on Bats" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Mammals/Bats.aspx" target="_blank">1,250 bat species</a> out of about 5,700 mammal species (these numbers vary from source-to-source and time-to-time both because of the vagaries of classification and the discovery of new species).</p>
<p>The ability of bats to produce so many species is a sign that they can adapt to a wide variety of habitats and means they are among the most biologically successful, if not the most biologically successful, group of mammals.</p>
<h2>Bats are Better Fliers than Birds</h2>
<p>The <strong>lesser long-nosed bat</strong> (below) is a great example of why wings have made bats the successes they are today, after more than 52 million years of evolution.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63661" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x334bat-eating-flower-near-tucson-greg-tucker-234108/" rel="attachment wp-att-63661"><img class="size-full wp-image-63661 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x334bat-eating-flower-near-tucson-Greg-Tucker-234108.jpg" alt="long-nosed bat, Arizona, pollen eating" width="500" height="334" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">An Arizona lesser long-nosed bat caught feeding on pollen by National Wildlife Photo Contest entrant Greg Tucker.</p></div>Wings have allowed the world’s only flying mammal to spread nearly everywhere across the globe, with the exception of the poles and some isolated islands.</p>
<p>The wings are composed of the <strong>elongated fingers</strong> of the bat’s forelimb with a thin webbing of furred skin stretching between the fingers to create the flying surface. Because these wings are thinner than those of feathery birds, bats are better fliers than birds, capable of more rapid and precise turns. Nerve receptors in the wings help <a title="No Need to Fear Bats" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/" target="_blank">bats sense changes in air flow</a> and even to use their wings as nets to catch insect prey.</p>
<p>Wings have allowed them to be highly adaptable and to turn up in some unexpected places&#8230;</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63555" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x376-bat-costa-rica-sleeping-in-leaf-timothy-potter-197677/" rel="attachment wp-att-63555"><img class="size-full wp-image-63555 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x376-Bat-costa-rica-sleeping-in-leaf-Timothy-Potter-197677.jpg" alt="costa rica, bats sleeping, batman" width="500" height="376" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photograph of Costa Rican bats by National Wildlife Photo Contest entrant Timothy Potter.</p></div>&#8230;as these two tiny bats did, photographed sleeping in a rolled leaf in Costa Rica.</p>
<h2>Some Bats Sleep in Groups, Which May Number in the Millions</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_63556" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x376-bat-bocas-del-toro-panama-by-michael-drake-340023/" rel="attachment wp-att-63556"><img class="size-full wp-image-63556  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x376-Bat-Bocas-del-Toro-Panama-by-Michael-Drake-340023.jpg" alt="bat cave, Panama, National Wildlife Photo Contest, NWF, National Wildlife Federation" width="500" height="376" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bats flutter and settle in a Panama cave, photographed by Michael Drake, an entrant in the National Wildlife Photo Contest.</p></div>Some bat species sleep or hibernate in caves, as these bats (above) are doing in Boca del Toro, Panama. Cave-dwelling bats fly out in the evening <a title="Hw Water Loss Threatens Bats" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2007/Drinking-on-the-Fly.aspx" target="_blank">in search of water</a> (bats can lose 25 percent of their body weight through overnight evaporation) and food, which, depending on the bat species, can be insects, fruit and small vertebrates such as frogs and fish.</p>
<h2>Bats Have Advanced Foraging Skills, Using Sonar and Sound</h2>
<p>Bats tend to be specialized in their foraging habits. Those that hunt flying insects may use a form of sonar or <strong>echolocation—</strong>while flying, they emit sounds that bounce off nearby objects. The echo helps the bat locate what lies ahead, including such prey as moths and mosquitoes. Some bats eat insects on the ground, but they also use highly developed hearing to locate their prey.</p>
<p>The unusual-looking bat below has an appetite for an altogether different type of food:</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63554" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x334-bat-fishing-ecuador-bejat-a-mccracken-194057/" rel="attachment wp-att-63554"><img class="size-full wp-image-63554 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x334-Bat-Fishing-Ecuador-Bejat-A-McCracken-194057.jpg" alt="fishing bat, ecuador, batman" width="500" height="334" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo by National Wildlife Photo Contest entrant Bejat A. McCracken.</p></div>This image (above) shows the face of a fishing bat in Ecuador. Its ears indicate that it is a creature of refined hearing, using echolocation to help it find fish prey. Given how bats drink water, you can see how some may have picked up a piscivorian predilection (they like fish). Most bats drink by skimming over the surface of water, lapping up as they go; for some species, it is a short step from drinking on the wing to catching fish on the fly.</p>
<h2>Some Bats Eat Fruit</h2>
<p>Not all bats eat other animals, including the largest of the bats:</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63557" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x334-bats-fruit-cairns-queensland-australia-erik-seidel-232708/" rel="attachment wp-att-63557"><img class="size-full wp-image-63557 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x334-bats-fruit-Cairns-Queensland-Australia-Erik-Seidel-232708.jpg" alt="flying fox, fruit bat, australia" width="500" height="334" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Erik Seidel, National Wildlife Photo Contest entrant, captured this image of fruit bats in Cairns, Queensland, Australia.</p></div><br />
Looking like weird fruit pods themselves, these <strong>fruit bats</strong> (above), or <strong>flying foxes</strong>, are roosting in Queensland, Australia. Also found across parts of Asia and Africa, fruit bats can reach a <strong>wingspan of nearly 5 feet</strong> and weigh 2.5 pounds. They do not used sound to locate food and instead rely on a <strong>keen sense of smell and good eyesight</strong>. They may fly 40 miles in search of a fruiting tree.</p>
<h2>Bats Usually Have Only One Baby at a Time</h2>
<p>Bats may range widely in size and food preferences, but there is one thing almost all have in common&#8230;</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63561" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-500x333-bat-fruit-mother-and-yung-south-africa-pauline-kamath-192856/" rel="attachment wp-att-63561"><img class="size-full wp-image-63561   " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-500x333-Bat-fruit-mother-and-yung-South-Africa-Pauline-Kamath-192856.jpg" alt="fruit bat, flying fox, batman, bats, NWF" width="500" height="333" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A flying fox mother and her offspring roost in a hut in South Africa. Image by National Wildlife Photo Contest entrant Pauline Kamath.</p></div><br />
&#8230;because bat mothers have to fly in search of food, they usually produce <strong>only one offspring at a time</strong>, as in the case of this fruit bat mother and young (above) that roosted with other wild bats in a hut in South Africa.</p>
<p>Mothers feed newborns with milk and bring food to older young, which cannot fend for themselves until they are able to fly.</p>
<p>Producing only one young at a time means that<strong> bats breed relatively slowly</strong>. Individuals of some species <strong>can live 20 years</strong>, however, giving them time to produce sufficient offspring for species survival. But such a slow birth rate can make bats vulnerable to die offs, such as one occurring now in the United States.</p>
<h2>More Than a Million Bats Have Died From White-Nose Syndrome in North America</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_63563" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 610px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-600x450-bat-lbb-white-nose-fws-getimage-exe/" rel="attachment wp-att-63563"><img class=" wp-image-63563   " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-600x450-BAT-LBB-white-nose-FWS-getimage.exe.jpeg" alt="FWS, US Fish and Wildlife Service, little brown bat, white-nose syndrome" width="600" height="450" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A little brown bat shows the characteristic white nose of a bat infected with the deadly fungus Geomyces destructans. Photo courtesy of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.</p></div><br />
A fungus, <a title="The Story Behind White-nose Syndrome" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2011/It-Came-Out-of-the-Dark.aspx" target="_blank"><em>Geomyces destructans</em></a>, that infects European bats but does them little harm has reached North America, where more than 5.5 million bats in the United States and Canada have died from the disease. Called <a href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2011/It-Came-Out-of-the-Dark.aspx"><strong>white-nose syndrome</strong></a>, the disease leaves an infected bat’s nose, ears and wings powdery white with fungal growth.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_63565" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 228px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-300x306-bat-usfws-indiana-bat-getimage-exe/" rel="attachment wp-att-63565"><img class=" wp-image-63565     " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-300x306-BAT-USFWS-Indiana-bat-getimage.exe.jpeg" alt="Indiana bat, NWF, batman, white-nose syndrome" width="218" height="222" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A close-up of an Indiana bat pictures a creature that is increasingly rare from loss of cave hibernating sites and white-nose syndrome. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.</p></div>Bat species that hibernate in large groups, such as the <strong>endangered Indiana bat</strong>(right), are especially susceptible. In some caves, mortality exceeds 90 percent. Species in which individuals roost alone are less vulnerable.</p>
<p>The <a title="Natural History of the Little Brown Bat" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Mammals/Bats/Little-Brown-Bat.aspx" target="_blank"><strong>little brown bat</strong></a> (an infected specimen, above) has shown some adaptability that may help it survive: a socially roosting species that is one of the most common bats in the Northeast, it seems to be shifting into solitary roosting in parts of its range, according to new research from the University of California, Santa Cruz.</p>
<p>“Our analysis suggests that the little brown bats are probably not going to go extinct, because they are changing their social behavior in a way that will result in them persisting at smaller populations,” says A. Marm Kilpatrick, one of the researchers.</p>
<p>The social-roosting<strong> Indiana bat</strong> (right) may not be so lucky—the Santa Cruz researchers believe it will decline toward extinction.</p>
<p><strong>Bats have survived for at least 52 million years</strong>, outliving woolly mammoths and saber-tooth cats, but now face threats such as human encroachment on the caves they use for sleeping and nesting, <a title="Bats Need Water Sources" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2007/Drinking-on-the-Fly.aspx" target="_blank">loss of watering sites</a> in arid parts of the nation, as well as white-nose syndrome.</p>
<p>State and federal agencies are attempting to limit human activity in bat caves, which also may help reduce the spread of diseases from cave to cave.</p>
<p>Batman, as the new film undoubtedly will show, always triumphs over his enemies. For real bats—such as the long-eared bat (below), which is becoming locally extinct in some areas because of white-nose syndrome—<strong>the outcome is a lot more iffy</strong>.</p>
<div id="attachment_63644" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 399px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/07/bat-facts-you-wont-find-in-the-dark-knight-rises/blog-389x640-bat-usfws-va-big-eared-getimage-exe/" rel="attachment wp-att-63644"><img class="size-full wp-image-63644 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/07/Blog-389x640-BAT-USFWS-VA-big-eared-getimage.exe.jpeg" alt="long-eared bat" width="389" height="640" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The long ears on this big-eared, or long-eared, bat indicate a species that hunts by echolocation. During hibernation the animal may roll up its ears. Some 19 species of big-eared bat occur in the Old and New Worlds. Local populations in parts of the United States are disappearing because of white-nose syndrome. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.</p></div>
<h2>Bonus Fact: What is the World’s Smallest Bat?</h2>
<p>The world’s smallest bat is the <strong>bumblebee bat</strong> (also called Kitti’s hog-nosed bat), with a body less than an inch and a half long and weighing around 0.07 ounces. It feeds on insects.</p>
<h3>Extra Credit Reading</h3>
<ul>
<li>Most bats are nocturnal. What should you do <a title="What to Do With a Daytime Bat" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/" target="_blank">if you see one in the daytime?</a></li>
<li>Kids: Learn more about fruit bats, <a title="Ranger Rick Magazine on Fruit Bats" href="http://www.nwf.org/Kids/Ranger-Rick/Animals/Mammals/Fruit-Bats.aspx" target="_blank">the world&#8217;s biggest bat species</a>.</li>
<li>A <a title="Ranger Rick Bat Quiz" href="http://www.nwf.org/Kids/Ranger-Rick/Trivia-Quizzes/Bat-Quiz.aspx" target="_blank">Kid Quiz on bats</a></li>
<li>Creating Backyard Habitat: <a title="How to Build a Bat House" href="http://www.nwf.org/Get-Outside/Outdoor-Activities/Garden-for-Wildlife/Gardening-Tips/Build-a-Bat-House.aspx" target="_blank">building a bat house</a>.</li>
<li>Sign up to make your backyard a <a title="Certified Wildlife Habitat Enrollment" href="http://www.nwf.org/CertifiedWildlifeHabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?campaignid=WH12L1ASWWX&amp;adid=72864" target="_blank">Certified Wildlife Habitat</a></li>
</ul>
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		<title>5 Need-to-Know FAQs for Seeing a Bat in the Daytime</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 12:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Megan Blevins</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[white-nose syndrome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife-Friendly DMV]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=51259</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m convinced that bats are one of the most misunderstood creatures of our time. People either love them (&#8220;Oh, they&#8217;re so cute!&#8221;) or they fear them (&#8220;Oh, they have rabies!&#8221;), and I ran across an online post from my own DC neighborhood that... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m convinced that bats are one of the most misunderstood creatures of our time. People either love them (&#8220;Oh, they&#8217;re so cute!&#8221;) or they fear them (&#8220;Oh, they have rabies!&#8221;), and I ran across an <a href="http://www.princeofpetworth.com/2012/03/freaky-visitor-in-woodley-park/" target="_blank">online post</a> from my own DC neighborhood that confirms my theory.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_51305" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/october_harper-caroline_gone-batty-177-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-51305"><img class="size-medium wp-image-51305 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/October_Harper-Caroline_Gone-Batty-177-300x203.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="203" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A Big Brown bat eating a meal worm. Photo credit: MABlevins, 2012</p></div>In the post, <em><a href="http://www.princeofpetworth.com/2012/03/freaky-visitor-in-woodley-park/" target="_blank">Freaky Visitor in Woodley Park</a></em>, a couple shares a picture of a Big Brown bat that is perched on their window screen in the DAYTIME, and described the bat as harmless but it did hiss at them.  The post (simple enough and comical), and written with good intentions, has lead to over 30 comments, with a lot of the comments insisting that the bat must have rabies.</p>
<p>As I&#8217;m no expert on bats (I fall under the <a href="http://savelucythebat.org/" target="_blank">&#8220;Oh, they&#8217;re so cute!&#8221;</a> category), I&#8217;ve asked the <a href="http://www.facebook.com/dmizejewski" target="_blank">National Wildlife Federation&#8217;s Naturalist David Mizejewski</a> to shine some light (no pun intended) on these fascinating, flying friends.</p>
<h2>1) Should we be alarmed to see bats in our neighborhoods?</h2>
<p><strong>David: </strong>There are <strong>several species of bats common to the DC area so this sighting is not anything to be alarmed about</strong>. Bats play an important role in the ecosystem by preying on insects, some of which are pests (beetles and moths in particular, and also to some degree mosquitoes).</p>
<h2>2) But what about seeing a bat during the daytime?</h2>
<p><strong>David:</strong> Bats are indeed nocturnal but just <strong>seeing one in daytime doesn’t mean anything is wrong with it.</strong></p>
<h2>3) What should we do if we see a bat in the daytime?</h2>
<p><strong>David:</strong>The rule of thumb when encountering any wild animal, at any time of the day, applies here: <strong>it’s ok to watch and appreciate, but never approach or try to handle it –let wildlife be wild.</strong>  If you follow this rule, you’ll never have a dangerous encounter with wildlife.</p>
<div id="attachment_51308" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/5-need-to-know-faqs-for-seeing-a-bat-in-the-daytime/october_harper-caroline_gone-batty-162/" rel="attachment wp-att-51308"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-51308 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/October_Harper-Caroline_Gone-Batty-162-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A Big Brown bat. Photo Credit: MABlevins, 2012</p></div>
<h2>4) What should we do if a bat does indeed look &#8220;sick?&#8221;</h2>
<p><strong>David:</strong> If you see clear signs of illness such as erratic movement, loss of fear of humans, aggression, mouth foaming, etc. leave the area and report it to animal control.</p>
<h2>5) How can we help bats?</h2>
<p><strong>David</strong>: <a href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2011/It-Came-Out-of-the-Dark.aspx" target="_blank">Bats</a> can use all the <a href="http://savelucythebat.org/">help</a> we can give them.  <strong>We’ve trashed their habitat, and now an epidemic called <a href="http://www.fws.gov/whitenosesyndrome/about.html" target="_blank">White Nose Syndrome</a> has wiped out <a href="http://batcon.org/pdfs/USFWS_WNS_Mortality_2012_NR_FINAL.pdf" target="_blank">about 6 million bats</a> in just the last few years. </strong> One easy way to help bats in your neighborhood is by putting up a <a href="http://www.nwf.org/Get-Outside/Outdoor-Activities/Garden-for-Wildlife/Gardening-Tips/Build-a-Bat-House.aspx" target="_blank">bat box</a>.</p>
<p>So regardless of what side of the &#8220;batty&#8221; spectrum you&#8217;re on&#8211; love them or fear them&#8211;<strong>you can become an <a href="http://savelucythebat.org/" target="_blank">animal ambassador</a> by educating others on how to help protect bats (and yourself) if one ever lands itself on your window. </strong>Because as much as we all wish that bats were vampires (like those in the HBO series <a href="http://www.hbo.com/true-blood/index.html" target="_blank">TrueBlood</a>), bats are simple yet important creatures&#8211;and at the end of the day, merely misunderstood.</p>
<hr />
<p><em>Wildlife-Friendly DMV: Keep it Local, Keep it Wild</em></p>
<p><em>Wildlife-Friendly DMV connects wildlife enthusiasts in the <strong>D</strong>istrict of Columbia, <strong>M</strong>aryland and <strong>V</strong>irginia to local wildlife and the National Wildlife Federation. I will share with you the wildlife and nature where I &#8220;roam,&#8221; and bring to life the stories of people around our region who speak up for wildlife. </em></p>
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		<title>GUEST POST: Dispelling Fear of the Phantom Bat</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Mar 2012 16:00:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>NWF</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mexican free-tailed bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Wildlife Week]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=50660</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dianne Odegard is the Outreach Associate for Bat Conservation International, where she works on issues including education, public help, and bats in buildings. Mexican Free-Tailed Bats are one of the featured species for National Wildlife Week for their extraordinary record... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Dianne Odegard is the Outreach Associate for Bat Conservation International, where she works on issues including education, public help, and bats in buildings. Mexican Free-Tailed Bats are one of the featured species for National Wildlife Week for their <a href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week/Record-Breakers.aspx">extraordinary record breaking abilities</a>.</em></p>
<p><div id="attachment_50691" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 229px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/mexbat_merlintuttle_219x219/" rel="attachment wp-att-50691"><img class="size-full wp-image-50691  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/MexBat_MerlinTuttle_219X219.jpg" alt="" width="219" height="219" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Free-Tailed Bat, courtesy of Merlin Tuttle</p></div>My earliest memory of a bat is probably one of my earliest memories, period. I’m not sure of my age at the time, but my feeling is that I was not much more than a toddler. My family was on vacation in northern MN, staying in a rustic little cabin in the woods, and I woke up to see what looked like <strong>a flying ghost swooping around the cabin</strong> – phantom wings, backlit probably by the moon through a window, were skeletal, fine bones glowing through thin membranes of skin that almost disappeared in the moonlight. I was scared to death.</p>
<h2>Discovering the Beauty of Bats</h2>
<p>I draw a complete blank when I try to conjure up the outcome of that event; I suspect it might not have ended well for the bat. The adults present that long ago night had not yet heard the news that <strong>bats are good neighbors</strong>, and they had a terrified daughter to protect! When fight or flight kicks in, thought checks out.</p>
<p>My experiences during the past several years at <a href="http://batcon.org">Bat Conservation International</a>, talking with people about all kinds of situations involving bats, confirm that fear is still often the primary (if knee-jerk) reaction to bats. It’s impossible to stop fearing a phantom, and I’ve discovered that <strong>seeing live bats up close can have a profound and often immediate effect on people – both children and adults</strong>.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_50699" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 226px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/bat-pablo/" rel="attachment wp-att-50699"><img class=" wp-image-50699   " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/Bat-Pablo-300x229.jpg" alt="" width="216" height="165" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bats can look similar to Chihuahuas!</p></div>BCI’s two African straw-colored flying fox bats, the “bat ambassadors” that have delighted people for many years at BCI educational programs roost at my home. It’s a great surprise to many people that bats can be so beautiful – in an almost conventional way. Flying fox bats have faces that resemble not only foxes, but white-tailed deer, or even a pet Chihuahua! <strong>There is a connection to be made between an animal someone finds beautiful, or even loves, and this bat!</strong> Someone occasionally expresses the assumption that these beautiful (and quite large) flying foxes are the bats roosting, to the tune of 1.5 million, under our famous Congress Avenue Bridge in downtown Austin, Texas. (Not so. I promise.)</p>
<h2>My Favorite, the Mexican Free-Tailed Bat</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_50680" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/guest-post-dispelling-fear-of-the-phantom-bat/mx-free-tailed-bat_small/" rel="attachment wp-att-50680"><img class="size-medium wp-image-50680 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/MX-Free-tailed-bat_small-300x224.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="224" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mexican Free-Tailed bat, credit: Dianne Odegard</p></div>The actual residents under that bridge are my favorite bats – <a href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Mammals/Bats.aspx">Mexican (or Brazilian) free-tailed bats</a>. The frequent source of surprise for people with these bats is that they are so small – with wings folded and feet (with bristles and hairs used for grooming themselves—much like cats) grasping my gloved hand, they almost always ask, “Is that a baby?” When Mexican free-tails fly, they can look large – they are built for speed with their long narrow wings, and <strong>can fly as fast as 60 mph with a tail-wind</strong>.</p>
<p>My husband and I are bat rehabilitators, which is extra-curricular from my job doing educational outreach at BCI, though I bring our native bats to programs as often as possible to see that connection happen – this time, <strong>it’s a connection to something that is vulnerable and fragile, and increasingly relies on the good will of humans</strong>. <strong>They see the real, individual animal in place of the myth that was feared</strong>. Once that happens, they may care what happens to bats – and that can be the emergence of a conservationist.</p>
<div class="hr">
<hr />
</div>
<h5><a href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week.aspx"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-49344 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/NWW_Badge_2012_220x80.png" alt="National Wildlife Week Badge" width="220" height="80" /></a><a href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week.aspx">Learn more about how you can celebrate EXTRA-ordinary species in your community and across the country during this year’s National Wildlife Week<span style="font-size: x-small">, March 19-25</span> &gt;&gt;</a></h5>
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		<title>15 Adorable Wildlife Puppies for National Puppy Day</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/adorable-wildlife-puppies-for-national-puppy-day/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/adorable-wildlife-puppies-for-national-puppy-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2012 20:32:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kristin Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coyotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[harbor seals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[meerkats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Puppy Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Wildlife Week]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea lions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea otters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wolves]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=49723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ask anyone who knows me, and they’ll tell you that two of my favorite things are: 1) wildlife and 2) puppies. When I’m not at work helping protect the first, I can most often be found hanging out with my... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/adorable-wildlife-puppies-for-national-puppy-day/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ask anyone who knows me, and they’ll tell you that two of my favorite things are: 1) wildlife and 2) puppies. When I’m not at work helping protect the first, I can most often be found hanging out with my rescue puppy, <a href="http://www.twitter.com/allisterthedog" target="_blank">Allister</a>. So when I happened across the fact that <a title="National Puppy Day" href="http://www.nationalpuppyday.com" target="_blank">March 23rd is National Puppy Day</a> &#8211; smack dab in the middle of <a title="National Wildlife Week" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/wild-bison-homecoming-for-indian-tribes/" target="_blank">National Wildlife Week</a> &#8211; I knew this blog needed to happen.</p>
<p><strong>Here is my celebration of</strong> <strong>two great things about this world, wildlife and puppies, combined into one. Commence: Wildlife puppies!<br />
</strong></p>
<p><em>Note: All of the below images were donated by photographers who entered the </em><a title="National Wildlife Photo Contest" href="http://www.nwf.org/photocontest/?s_src=2012PhotoContest_XYDO_puppy_blog" target="_blank">National Wildlife<em> Photo Contest</em></a>, <em>which is currently open for people to <a title="National Wildlife Photo Contest" href="http://www.nwf.org/photocontest/?s_src=2012PhotoContest_XYDO_puppy_blog" target="_blank">enter, vote for and share photos</a>.</em></p>
<h2>Wolf Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_WolfPup_NeilMcCulloch.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49739  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_WolfPup_NeilMcCulloch.jpg" alt="Wolf Pup" width="620" height="427" /></a></p>
<h2>Antarctic Fur Seal Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AntarcticFurSealPup_ChristopherWillis.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49741  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AntarcticFurSealPup_ChristopherWillis.jpg" alt="Antarctic Fur Seal Pup" width="620" height="571" /></a></p>
<p>And another one&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AntarcticFurSealPups_ChristopherWillis.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49724  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AntarcticFurSealPups_ChristopherWillis.jpg" alt="Antarctic Fur Seal Pups" width="620" height="414" /></a></p>
<h2>Grey Fox Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_GreyFoxPup_JoannHinman.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49727  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_GreyFoxPup_JoannHinman.jpg" alt="Grey Fox Pup" width="620" height="482" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p><a title="Adopt a baby animal" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adopt-A-Wild-Animal-Baby/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96836" target="_blank"><em>&gt;&gt; Adopt your own wildlife puppy and help National Wildlife Federation make a difference for wildlife</em></a></p></blockquote>
<h2>African Wild Dog Puppies</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AfricanWildDogPups_MichaelHenry.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49740  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_AfricanWildDogPups_MichaelHenry.jpg" alt="African Wild Dog Pups" width="620" height="413" /></a></p>
<h2>Harbor Seal Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_HarborSeal_StevenCorcoran1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49729  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_HarborSeal_StevenCorcoran1.jpg" alt="Harbor Seal" width="620" height="445" /></a></p>
<p>And one more&#8230;<br />
<a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_HarborSeal_StevenCorcoran2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49730  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_HarborSeal_StevenCorcoran2.jpg" alt="Harbor Seal" width="620" height="449" /></a></p>
<h2>Red Fox Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_RedFox_RichardSchaaf.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49734  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_RedFox_RichardSchaaf.jpg" alt="Red Fox" width="620" height="430" /></a></p>
<h2>Meerkat Pups</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_MeerkatPups_NicolaWilliscroft1.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-49933 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_MeerkatPups_NicolaWilliscroft1.jpg" alt="Meerkat Pups" width="467" height="623" /></a></p>
<h2>Coyote Pup</h2>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-49725  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_CoyotePup_DanWalters.jpg" alt="Coyote Pup" width="467" height="700" /></p>
<h2>Sea Lion Pups</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaLion_JanSteiner.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49735  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaLion_JanSteiner.jpg" alt="Sea Lion" width="620" height="414" /></a></p>
<p>Two more sea lion pups, trying to get a sea turtle to play.</p>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaLionPups_RebeccaHamilton.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49736  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaLionPups_RebeccaHamilton.jpg" alt="Sea Lion Pups" width="620" height="456" /></a></p>
<h2>Bat Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_BatSonomaCountyWildlifeRescue_LoreneAuvinen.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-49957 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_BatSonomaCountyWildlifeRescue_LoreneAuvinen.jpg" alt="Bat from Sonoma County Wildlife Rescue" width="620" height="413" /></a></p>
<h2></h2>
<h2>Sea Otter Pup</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaOtterMomAndPup_ConstanceParry.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49737  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_SeaOtterMomAndPup_ConstanceParry.jpg" alt="Sea Otter Mom And Pup" width="620" height="413" /></a></p>
<h2>Pupfish</h2>
<p><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_Pupfish_Yathin_479x350.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49733  alignnone" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_Pupfish_Yathin_479x350.jpg" alt="Pupfish" width="479" height="350" /></a></p>
<h2>Ways to Celebrate National Puppy Day</h2>
<p>The unofficial holiday <a title="National Puppy Day" href="http://www.nationalpuppyday.com" target="_blank">National Puppy Day</a> was designed to encourage the adoption of orphaned puppies and dogs in shelters across the country, so this Friday&#8230;</p>
<ul>
<li>Consider making your next pet one you rescue from a shelter. <a title="Petfinder" href="http://petfinder.com" target="_blank">Search Petfinder for dogs of all ages.</a></li>
<li>Not able to make room for a new hound in your home? <a title="50 Ways to Celebrate National Puppy Day" href="http://www.nationalpuppyday.com/waystocelebrate.htm" target="_blank">Donate money, supplies or time to a local shelter.</a></li>
<li>Want to help National Wildlife Federation protect wildlife puppies? <a title="Adopt a baby animal" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adopt-A-Wild-Animal-Baby/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96836" target="_blank">Symbolically adopt a wild animal baby. </a></li>
</ul>
<p>And lastly, in repayment for some amazing photo research help from my coworker (and because I couldn’t resist)&#8230;</p>
<h2>Sleepy Puppy</h2>
<p><a href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adopt-A-Wild-Animal-Baby/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96836"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-49738 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/PuppyDay_theBESTsleepingpuppyphotoever_Pug.jpg" alt="Sleeping Upside-Down Pug" width="620" height="457" /></a></p>
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		<title>7 Animals to Bring You Good Luck</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/7-animals-to-bring-you-good-luck/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/7-animals-to-bring-you-good-luck/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:49:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anne Senft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adoption Center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[butterflies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Certified Wildlife Habitat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crickets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dolphins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[frogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Wildlife Week]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NWF Expedition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scarabs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tortoises]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=49119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Animals enrich our lives in many ways. Here are a handful that are thought to bring us luck. <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/7-animals-to-bring-you-good-luck/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_50426" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 237px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/7-animals-to-bring-you-good-luck/butterfly-on-hat2/" rel="attachment wp-att-50426"><img class=" wp-image-50426  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/butterfly-on-hat2-284x300.jpg" alt="" width="227" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Butterfly alighting on a fellow traveler (Photo: Anne Senft)</p></div>While on a <a title="NWF Expedition" href="http://www.nwf.org/Travel-with-NWF.aspx" target="_blank">National Wildlife Federation Expedition</a>  to Belize, I witnessed a lovely butterfly landing on the hat of a fellow traveler. It was right then and there that I first learned that a butterfly alighting on you was a sign of good luck. (Needless to say, this was great news for me as it meant I could stop picking up random pennies!) Besides <strong>butterflies</strong>, what other animals are believed to bring good luck?</p>
<p><strong>Dolphins</strong> &#8211; <a title="Spinner dolphins" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Mammals/Spinner-Dolphin.aspx" target="_blank">Dolphins</a> are considered lucky in many different cultures. For Christians and Native Americans, the dolphin is a symbol of protection, and its image is said to bring good luck. The belief stems from the fact that ancient sailors who spent months or even years away from land found the sight of dolphins swimming around their ships to be the first indication that land was near.</p>
<p><strong>Red Bats</strong> &#8211; In China, red bats are symbols of long life and amulets are worn as lucky charms that bring happiness. The red bat is thought to ward off evil. Five red bats can also represent the &#8220;five good fortunes&#8221; of health, longevity, love, wealth and virtue.</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.nwf.org/photocontest/?s_src=2012PhotoContest_XYDO_puppy_blog"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-51330 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/BearPhotographer_160x145-2.png" alt="" width="160" height="145" /></a>Crickets</strong> &#8211; A cricket on the hearth has been a sign of household luck for thousands of years. In the Far East as well as across Europe, it’s considered very bad luck to kill a cricket, even by accident. And, besides being good luck charms, <a title="Crickets tell temperature" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2010/Telling-Temperature-by-Cricket-Chirps.aspx" target="_blank">crickets can also tell you the temperature</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Tortoises</strong> &#8211; <a title="Desert tortoise" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/mission-desert-tortoise/" target="_blank">Tortoises</a><span> are considered a good luck symbol in <span>Feng</span>-<span>Shui</span> decorating. The tortoise is one of the four celestial animals in <span>feng</span> <span>shui</span>; the others are dragon, phoenix and tiger.</span></p>
<p><strong>Scarabs</strong>- Dating back to Ancient Egypt, scarabs have been considered symbols of the rising sun and a protector from evil. The scarab is also a symbol of rebirth, regeneration and transformation.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_49671" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 231px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/7-animals-to-bring-you-good-luck/frog2/" rel="attachment wp-att-49671"><img class="size-medium wp-image-49671  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/frog2-221x300.jpg" alt="" width="221" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo: Donated by Tianne Strombeck</p></div><strong>Frogs</strong>– Frogs have been a symbol of prosperity, wealth, friendship and abundance in many cultures and a symbol of fertility in others. For the Romans, the frog was a mascot believed to bring good luck to one&#8217;s home. The native Aborigines of Australia believed that frogs brought the thunder and rain, to help the plants to grow.</p>
<p><strong>Symbolically adopt</strong> a <a title="Frog adoption" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/Adopt-a-Barking-Tree-Frog/index.cat" target="_blank">frog</a>, <a title="Dolphin adoption" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/Adopt-a-Bottlenose-Dolphin/index.cat" target="_blank">dolphin</a> or <a title="Tortoise adoption" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/Adopt-a-Desert-Tortoise/index.cat" target="_blank">tortoise</a>, by visiting <a title="NWF Adoption Center" href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96833&amp;kw" target="_blank">NWF’s Adoption Center</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Attract butterflies, frogs and other wildlife</strong> to your backyard through <a title="Certified Wildlife Habitat" href="http://www.nwf.org/CertifiedWildlifeHabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?s_src=XYDO_CWH_7_Blog" target="_blank"><span>NWF&#8217;s Certified Wildlife Habitat(r) program</span></a>.</p>
<p><em>Source: <a title="50 Good Luck Symbols" href="http://www.squidoo.com/goodlucksigns" target="_blank">50 Good Luck Symbols From Around The World</a></em></p>
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