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	<title>Wildlife Promise &#187; ostrich</title>
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	<link>http://blog.nwf.org</link>
	<description>The National Wildlife Federation&#039;s blog</description>
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		<title>Easter, Eggs and Your Backyard</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/04/easter-eggs-and-your-backyard/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/04/easter-eggs-and-your-backyard/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2012 14:21:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Wexler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gardening]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outdoor Activities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animal behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Certified Wildlife Habitat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eggs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[habitat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kiwi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ostrich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pelican]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rabbits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=52288</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As far as I know, no rabbit has ever left an egg in my backyard during Easter. But birds have, and with spring arriving earlier than usual this year, some of our feathered friends have been busy for days ahead of their normal schedules, building nests on my property. (photo by Sarah Rose) <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/04/easter-eggs-and-your-backyard/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As far as I know, no rabbit has ever left an egg in my backyard during Easter. But birds have, and with spring arriving earlier than usual this year, some of our feathered friends have been busy for days ahead of their normal schedules, building nests on my property.</p>
<p>Clearly, I’m not alone in seeing this atypical pattern. A recent study found that the mild winter has set the clock ahead for nesting season throughout much of the nation. And that means many of us could have a treasure trove of some of nature’s finest eggs hidden in our yards this holiday.</p>
<h2>Not Your Typical Eggs</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_52290" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-52290  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/04/2006pc123574JanetGatto-300x185.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="185" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Ostrich and Egg by Janet Gatto</p></div>Bird eggs come in a dazzling array of colors, shapes and sizes. The largest is produced by the <strong>ostrich</strong>, a native of <strong>Africa </strong>that can grow as tall as 9 feet. Weighing more than 3 pounds, its egg is the size of a medium cantaloupe. The smallest is laid by <strong>Cuba’s </strong>bee hummingbird, which, appropriately, is about the size of a bee. According to one source, more than 4,000 of its .02-ounce eggs could fit inside a single ostrich egg.</p>
<p>As these two species demonstrate, egg size usually is <strong>related to the size of the bird that lays it</strong>. But there are exceptions. <strong>New Zealand’s kiwi</strong>, for example, is only half as big as a white pelican, but its egg is several times larger than the pelican’s. A kiwi egg equals about a fourth of its parent’s body weight, which explains a female’s enormous belly during the gestation period and the egg’s strange, oblong shape. If the egg was round, the bird could not lay it.</p>
<h2>Welcoming Birds to Your Home</h2>
<p><div id="attachment_52292" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-52292 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/04/2010pc291637KathyGrantBluebirdEggs-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Bluebird Eggs by Kathy Grant</p></div>While you won’t attract ostriches or kiwis, you can entice a wide range of native birds to your yard not only during nesting season but throughout the year by participating in <strong>National Wildlife Federation</strong>’s <a href="http://www.nwf.org/certifiedwildlifehabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?certificationtypeid=b0765847-a710-4746-9a0f-9d5201077d79&amp;campaignid=WH12X1ASCXX"><em><span style="text-decoration: underline">Certified Wildlife Habitat</span></em><span style="text-decoration: underline">®</span></a> program. By following the easy steps outlined on our website, you can join the thousands of other property owners whose yards have been officially certified by NWF, and in the process provide wildlife with good sources of food, water, shelter and places to raise young. The website also includes dozens of natural-gardening tips and information about native plants. May is <span style="text-decoration: underline"><a href="http://www.nwf.org/certifiedwildlifehabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?certificationtypeid=b0765847-a710-4746-9a0f-9d5201077d79&amp;campaignid=WH12X1ASCXX">Garden for Wildlife Month</a></span>, so there’s no better time to join.</p>
<p>And while you’re at it, take lots of photos of the wildlife that you entice to your yard and see elsewhere, and then submit your favorite images to <a href="http://www.nwf.org/photocontest?s_src=2012PhotoContest_Web_Blog"><em><span style="text-decoration: underline">National Wildlife</span></em><span style="text-decoration: underline">’s 42nd Annual Photo Contest</span></a>. The deadline is July 16, so there’s still plenty of time to enter. This year’s competition features some great prizes and you can submit photos in seven categories, including one devoted just to birds and another to baby animals. Happy bird—and egg—watching this Easter!</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.nwf.org/certifiedwildlifehabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?s_src=CWH_Web_Blog"><img class="size-full wp-image-20995 alignright" src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wildlifepromise/files/2011/05/CertifyNow_GreenButton_198x38.png" alt="Certify Your Garden as a Wildlife Habitat" width="198" height="38" /></a><a href="http://www.nwf.org/certifiedwildlifehabitat/UserAccount/SignIn?certificationtypeid=b0765847-a710-4746-9a0f-9d5201077d79&amp;campaignid=WH12X1ASCXX">You can create a haven for wildlife in your own backyard and have it designated as an official Certified Wildlife Habitat<sup>®</sup> site today!&gt;&gt;</a></h3>
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		<title>Awesome Wildlife Record Breakers</title>
		<link>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/wildlife-record-breakers/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/wildlife-record-breakers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:56:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Coyle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wildlife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animal behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arctic terns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blue whales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chameleons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheetahs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Everglades]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gentoo penguin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[giraffes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Wildlife Week]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ostrich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[penguins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pythons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rhinocerous beetles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea turtles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spine-tailed swift]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.nwf.org/?p=50195</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are some of the many extraordinary facts about wildlife, as a reminder of how deep and rich the natural world really is. Extra-Large Wildlife Blue whales reach lengths of 110 feet (with females being bigger than males), making them... <a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/wildlife-record-breakers/" class="more">Read more &#62;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are some of the many extraordinary facts about wildlife, as a reminder of how deep and rich the natural world really is.</p>
<h2>Extra-Large Wildlife</h2>
<p><strong><a title="Wildlife Record Breakers for National Wildlife Week" href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/sustainable-development-key-at-apec-symposium-on-human-capital-policies-for-green-growth-employment/" target="_blank">Blue whales</a></strong> reach lengths of 110 feet (with females being bigger than males), making them the largest animals to ever live! They are also one of the loudest animals on Earth, songs can reach nearly 200 dB (louder than a jet engine!) and travel for hundreds of miles across the ocean.</p>
<p>For another animal with impressive length, here is a <strong><a title="49-foot-long python video" href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3845750/ns/world_news/t/-foot-python-" target="_blank">video of a 49 foot long python,</a></strong> being held in captivity in Indonesia. Over the centuries there have been many tales of giant snakes. This 983 pounder tells us the tales were mostly true. In recent years, pythons have become an <a title="Threat of invasive pythons to the Florida Everglades" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/National-Wildlife/Animals/Archives/2009/Everglades-Invasion.aspx" target="_blank">extra-large threat to the Florida Everglades ecosystem</a>, where pet owners have released the non-native species into the wild.</p>
<p>Similar tales of exotic wild creatures at sea may have been spawned by such as this <strong><a href="http://allcreatures.tumblr.com/post/189629364/incurable-the-largest-turtle-ever-recorded" target="_blank">2,000 pound, nine foot long loggerhead turtle</a></strong> that, sadly, only came to view because it snagged in buoy cable. NWF and colleague organizations took many needed steps during the 2010 BP Gulf oil disaster to <a title="NWF helping turtles during the Gulf oil disaster" href="http://www.nwf.org/News-and-Magazines/Media-Center/News-by-Topic/Wildlife/2010/09-23-10-Operation-Turtle-Rescue.aspx" target="_blank">protect loggerheads</a> and other turtle species.</p>
<p>We all know that giraffes are our tallest land animal and that some have reached heights in excess of 20 feet, but the world’s tallest subspecies of giraffe, the<strong> <a href="http://www.3news.co.nz/Saving-the-worlds-tallest-giraffe/tabid/1160/articleID/181861/Default.aspx" target="_blank">Rothschild</a></strong>, is now in danger of extinction.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_50204" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 237px"><a href="http://blog.nwf.org/2012/03/wildlife-record-breakers/chameleon-4/" rel="attachment wp-att-50204"><img class="wp-image-50204  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/chameleon3.jpg" alt="Smallest Chameleon" width="227" height="227" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Scientists exploring Madagascar reported the discovery of what is thought to be the world&#039;s smallest chameleon, Brookesia micra, a leaf chameleon. Photo by Glaw, F., et al., PLoS ONE</p></div>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Extra-Small Wildlife</h2>
<p>By contrast, the smallest of reptile was recently discovered in Madagascar: <em>Brookesia micra</em>. It is a <strong><a href="http://www.upi.com/Science_News/2012/02/15/Miniature-chameleons-found-in-Madagascar/UPI-60501329339836/" target="_blank">tiny leaf chameleon</a></strong> that measures an inch when fully grown.  Recent efforts to inventory wild species in tropical forests are finding hundreds of previously undocumented species, including this little guy who lives in leaf litter and only comes out at night.</p>
<h2>Speedy Birds</h2>
<p>There are many record-breaking speedsters in the animal kingdom. The <a title="Wildlife Record Breakers for National Wildlife Week" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week/Record-Breakers.aspx" target="_blank"><strong>Peregrine falcon</strong></a> gets the nod for being able to dive at speeds close to 150 mph, but Siberia’s <strong>spine-tailed swift</strong> wins the overall prize for flying across the sky at 106 mph.</p>
<p>And while <strong>cheetahs</strong> are the fastest land animal, able to run at 70 mph, the <strong>ostrich </strong>is the fastest land bird, having been clocked at about 45 mph.</p>
<p>My favorite speedster may be the <strong>Gentoo penguin </strong>which can swim at about 25 mph through Antarctic seas. These penguins need their speed and smart maneuvering to keep from becoming food the large predators such as orcas. This two minute video, called <strong><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EBwqbqZ3L60">Happy Gentoo</a></strong>, shows how this all works for a worn out but clever penguin being chased by a pod of orcas. It has a surprise ending you may like. By breaking a record, the little guy avoids becoming a statistic.</p>
<h2>Big Leapers</h2>
<p>The highest land-based leaper seems to be the <strong>cougar</strong>, which can jump straight up over 20 feet. The highest ocean leaper seems be a toss-up between <strong>orcas and sharks</strong> which can get themselves some 20 feet above the waves.</p>
<p><a title="Wildlife Record Breakers for National Wildlife Week" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week/Record-Breakers.aspx" target="_blank"><strong>Southern cricket frogs</strong></a> are one of the best jumpers in the amphibian world, reaching heights of over 60 times their body length (that&#8217;s like a person jumping up a 38 story building!).</p>
<p><div id="attachment_50257" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 394px"><a href="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/EasternHerculesBeetle_AllenBridgman_384x273.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-50257  " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/03/EasternHerculesBeetle_AllenBridgman_384x273.png" alt="Eastern Hercules Beetle" width="384" height="273" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Eastern Hercules Beetle</p></div>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Longest Commutes</h2>
<p>The <a title="Wildlife Record Breakers for National Wildlife Week" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week/Record-Breakers.aspx" target="_blank"><strong>arctic tern</strong></a> seems to win in the “longest commute” category with its annual 21,000 mile round trip from pole to pole and the <strong>North American caribou</strong> does a 5,000 mile round trip on land.</p>
<h2>Hercules! Hercules!</h2>
<p>Last but not least, <a title="Wildlife Record Breakers for National Wildlife Week" href="http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Activities/National-Wildlife-Week/Record-Breakers.aspx" target="_blank"><strong>rhinoceros beetles</strong></a>&#8211;sometimes called Hercules beetles because they possess strength of a herculean proportions&#8211;can lift objects 850 times their weight. That would be equivalent to a human lifting 9 fully grown male elephants!</p>
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<h2>Protect Record-Breaking Wildlife</h2>
<h5><a href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96840">You can help wildlife &#8211; adopt your own record-breaking animal today! &gt;&gt;</a><a href="http://www.shopnwf.org/Adoption-Center/index.cat?&amp;sSource=96840"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-48539 " src="http://b50ym1n8ryw31pmkr4671ui1c64.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/11/files/2012/01/btn_Adopt-an-Animal.png" alt="" width="214" height="51" /></a></h5>
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